Whiplash is a form of neck injury that can result from a car incident, usually when there is collision to the front or rear of the car. This often causes the kind of violent jolt in the neck that leads to a whiplash injury
When the head snaps forward and then back again, the neck muscles or ligaments are stretched or torn, depending on the severity of the collision force, and this causes a person to suffer from whiplash injury.
The forward or backward motion of the neck, depending on how the car incident takes place, is known as extension or flexion respectively. These motions, when they take place violently, can damage the soft muscle tissue in the neck, causing pain to the victim.
Who to Turn to When Faced With Whiplash Injuries?
If you happen to be in a car incident that leads to a whiplash injury, then you need to immediately seek medical attention from your GP. It is best not to spend time contemplating over whether to contact the doctor or not as it will only make the prognosis worse.
Sometimes the pain is not felt immediately after the car incident and does not begin to be felt a couple of days later. If you are ever involved in a car collision that causes your neck to jolt violently, makes sure you seek the advice of a doctor immediately, whether or not you feel pain or not.
If the injury is minor with only surface bruising, you might not need significant treatment and the GP may administer medication including muscle relaxants and pain relief that will heal your pain within a few days. However, if you are in further discomfort, then you may require further procedures, and might be asked to consult a neurologist.
If this happens, a complete X-ray will be taken to confirm which areas of your spine have been affected by the incident. Since whiplash mostly affects the cervical spine area, an X-ray identify which parts of your neck and spine have suffered damage.
If after the X-ray, the doctor determines that you need further tests to diagnose the injury, he or she may recommend a CT or an MRI scan. If the need arises, blood tests and other medical tests might also be prescribed by the doctor in order to determine the best possible treatment. If the spinal vertebrae are shown to be damaged, there would be little option other than to resort to surgery to aid the healing.
There are now a range of advanced surgical procedures available to cure whiplash. Open surgery is the traditional method where a large incision is made and vertebrate are either fused together, removed or repositioned. Now there are less invasive methods where a very small incision is made and the operation takes place on the cervical spine with the help of a tiny camera.
Whichever method you choose to go for, it is vital that you listen to your doctor’s advice and implement it in order to recover in the best possible time.

